CHRYSTAL GOES TO SUNDANCE
A rough cut of CHRYSTAL was submitted and then
selected for one of the sixteen coveted slots in the dramatic
film competition at the Sundance Film Festival in January
of 2004. After final editing was completed in May of 2004,
CHRYSTAL went on to be selected to other major
festivals around this country and Europe, including the influential
American Film Institute’s Festival in Los Angeles, the
Austin Film Festival, the Virginia Film Festival, the Savannah
Film Festival, and the Stockholm International Film Festival
where Ms. Blount won the Best Actress Award for her tour de
force portrayal.
“With a beautifully nuanced performance, Blount gives
poise and dignity to a character in physical and emotional
pain.”— Jury of the Stockholm International Film
Festival in awarding Ms. Blount the Best Actress Award.
THE
TEAM
The creative team behind CHRYSTAL starts with a trio of filmmakers
whose unique collaboration has already earned them an Academy
Award for their 2001 short film THE ACCOUNTANT, a rural comedy
about a farmer on the verge of bankruptcy who hires an accountant
with unorthodox ideas for saving his farm.
Lisa Blount, Ray McKinnon and Walton Goggins formed the production
company, Ginny Mule Pictures, to make THE ACCOUNTANT. The
Ginny Mule team then joined together with producers Bruce
Heller and David Koplan to create the film CHRYSTAL.
Lisa and Ray are married. They met on an airplane as they
flew from Los Angeles to Vancouver to work on the film NEEDFUL
THINGS and wed seven years later. Walton Goggins had met Ray
several years before, on the set of a movie of the week shooting
in Georgia. Later, they played fellow crack dealers on an
episode of In the Heat of the Night.
Before the Oscar, Ray had already appeared in many TV shows
and films, among them APOLLO 13 and O BROTHER, WHERE ART THOU?
Blount was nominated for a Golden Globe for her role opposite
Debra Winger in AN OFFICER AND A GENTLEMAN and has appeared
in countless films and TV projects. Goggins had a similarly
long resume, with roles in such films as SHANGHAI NOON and
Robert Duvall’s acclaimed THE APOSTLE.
THE ACCOUNTANT GOES TO THE OSCARS
McKinnon describes the formation of Ginny Mule Pictures partly
as the result of Lisa's nurturing of his writing
and directing talent, and describes their interest in making
films as “long-simmering.” Goggins signed on to
THE ACCOUNTANT as an actor, but as the team moved toward production,
it soon became evident that Walton’s talent touched
all aspects of the process. “He became so indispensable
that we invited him to join the Ginny Mule team,” McKinnon
recalls.
“We had to trust our instincts in everything -- from
deciding each edit, to music, color timing. For better or
worse it was truly our vision,” recalls Goggins. “From
that I think we learned a language, a way of communicating
to people what we really wanted. Doing the short gave us more
confidence in all of the split-second decisions that have
to be made when making a film. We also learned how important
it is to share our enthusiasm for telling a story. It takes
so many talented people to make a movie, and we try to include
everyone in the process.”
Says Blount, “We learned from the first film how to
create a collaborative experience. That means, regardless
of my title, my job is to do whatever is needed and wanted
at any given moment.”
Adds McKinnon, “I depended on Lisa and Walton greatly
on THE ACCOUNTANT and for CHRYSTAL it was the same, only more
so. Lisa has long been my story editor but I have grown to
depend on her in other areas. Her strong sense of production
design is evident in both films. Walton will one day be recognized
for his filmmaking skills separately from us. I’m just
glad he’s going to hang around for a while longer. In
the end, I am attracted to each of their aesthetics. Lisa
and Walton both have unique voices and even when I don’t
agree with one or the other, they challenge me to continually
clarify and distill.”
All this collaboration culminated in the absolutely unexpected
Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film in 2002. McKinnon
upon accepting the award for their film said: “We’d like to
thank the Academy for this wonderful honor in a category that
still allows for a person who is just burning to make a movie,
to load the camera in the back of his daddy’s old truck
and gather up some talented dreamers and do it. And if the
stars align, and the fates conspire, that person might find
themselves standing right here at the Good God Almighty Academy
Awards. I want to thank everybody who helped us on our film,
especially my two partners here. My true friend Walton Goggins
and my dear and beautiful wife Lisa Blount.”
CHRYSTAL AND THE SOUTH
When it came time to tackle their first feature, the setting
of this new Ginny Mule project would be easy to determine:
Blount, McKinnon, and Goggins are all children of the South.
McKinnon is a native of Adel, Georgia; Goggins was born in
Alabama and raised in Georgia, while Blount is a native Arkansan.
"I was most interested in making a movie that was culturally
real to me," says McKinnon. "Most films that are
made about the south are of an artifice, that may contain
other qualities, but the feeling of authenticity isn't one
of them. Not to me anyway. In those films, I don't recognize
the characters as real people. Not ones that I have met personally.
They feel slightly removed or ‘almost real’. Like
‘southern Shakespeare’, replete with British actors
no less. Certainly those types of movies have their own value,
but I wanted to inhabit this film with people that I would
recognize, accents and all."
“This story is down and dirty,” says Blount.
“And heartbreakingly real. There’s sex, drugs,
and rock and roll. But there’s also a lot of humor in
it. Audiences get loud and rowdy! ”
CHRYSTAL has been described by some as Southern Gothic.
“I don’t know,” says McKinnon. “I
didn’t consciously think about it. I suppose as the
Southern Gothic structure employs certain archetypal characters
and settings as well as mystical notions–yeah, there
are those elements in CHRYSTAL,” McKinnon says. “And
though influenced by Southern writers, I drew heavily upon
real people rather than previously drawn fictional characters.
I grew up in a rural area. There were more than a few interesting
non-fictional ‘characters’ to draw from. And there
were farms and woods and dirt roads all around me. CHRYSTAL
reflects that.”
Says Goggins, “The South resonates with me. It is
the place of my youth. While it is no longer where I reside,
it is certainly an important part of who I am: the culture,
the storytellers, the seasons, the food. Along with its edges
there is a soft, graceful quality about the South. It can
be, at times, like moving through water. But there is also
the sharp edges, too. Our movie has both.”
Says Blount, “I’m from Arkansas. I was born right
up the road from where we shot this movie. I’m a true
hillbilly.”
Before heading off to Arkansas, the filmmakers brought “CHRYSTAL”
to producers Bruce Heller and David Koplan, who helped secure
the necessary funds for making the movie. Heller and Koplan
also helped Ginny Mule put together an enormously talented
production and post-production team to bring their unique
vision to the screen. The Ginny Mule team had never worked
with outside producers before, but as Walton says, “Working
with Dave and Bruce was instrumental to making this movie.”
McKinnon adds, “I guess the highest compliment I can
pay Bruce and Dave is that I would work with them again in
a second. They have both worked so hard for this film and
still are. I shudder to think of carrying on without them.”
THE SETTING
So they all set out for Arkansas, making the town of Eureka
Springs in the Ozark Mountains of northwest Arkansas their
base.
Says McKinnon, “There is often such a disregard for
the setting of a film these days. Place has become interchangeable
and expendable. In a celebrity driven medium, place is not
a part of ‘the package’. It usually becomes
an accounting decision rather than an artistic one. In CHRYSTAL,
the setting is one of the main characters. It instructs both
the plot and the other characters. And there is no setting
quite like the Ozark Mountains. It's different from the Smokies
and the Rockies and it is smack dab in the middle of this
country. Amazingly, only a handful of movies have ever been
shot there and none of note in a great while. It is a center
piece of the film.”
He continues, “Of course, we wanted to shoot there
for artistic reasons but there was also the pragmatic—there
was neither time nor money to create a faux-Arkansas somewhere
else. So when we filmed the scenes at the ‘fictional’
catfish house, we used a real catfish house. We had locals
who normally come to that catfish house, show up dressed in
the same clothes that they wear when they eat catfish there
when no movie company is around. We felt it was even more
important to try and create an authentic representation of
both people and place to play against the sometimes fantastical
nature of the film’s plot.”
Adds Goggins, “This story takes place on the Arkansas
side of the Ozark Mountains. It was important for us as filmmakers
to capture the feeling of this fascinating place. It has a
remoteness to it, an inaccessible quality that can be claustrophobic
at times. One can imagine screaming and the sound never leaving
the hollow.”
“Lisa and I talked a lot about the design of the film.
With the help of our talented craftspeople, like our production
designer Chris Jones, we tried to give it a timeless quality,”
says McKinnon. “Everything from costume design to furniture.
Even the cars.”
Adds producer Heller, “We wanted to ensure that the
film looked and felt as authentic as possible. Even though
it was difficult to shoot in and around Eureka, due to its
remoteness and windy mountain roads, it was well worth the
sacrifice. There is no place I’ve ever been that is
quite like the mountains of Northwest Arkansas.”
The BILLY BOB THORNTON Factor
Billy Bob Thornton was the team’s first and last choice
for the role of Joe. “Billy was the first (and I believe
still the only) Southern filmmaker that I knew of who had
made a widely released Southern film,” says McKinnon.
“When I first saw SLING BLADE, I felt much like a New
Yorker must have felt when seeing MEAN STREETS for the first
time or a Scot upon the initial viewing of TRAINSPOTTING,
in that, what I was watching and experiencing was true and
honest to me. It was as if the fakery had been stripped away
leaving behind a world that I personally knew. It was both
exhilarating and inspiring. It validated my own experiences
of who I was and where I was from, and it gave me real hope
in regards to my own storytelling ambitions. It is not an
over statement to say that the cinematic experience of watching
Billy's movie was instrumental in changing the course of my
professional life. Plus, we got him to work for cheap."
“I feel like Billy is my Arkansas brother,”
says Blount of Thornton. “I almost feel like we’re
more than just kindred spirits. I think we may actually be
kin.” McKinnon adds, “They both have that culture
in their bones. To have Billy play opposite Lisa’s ‘Chrystal’ made for the perfect reality.”
In CHRYSTAL, Thornton and McKinnon share a
memorable fight scene, shocking in its realism. This is not
the kind of fight scene one usually sees in the movies.
Says McKinnon, “We wanted the fight to be wild and
wooly. A little out of control. Ungraceful. Like the ones
I had witnessed back home. Billy knew exactly what those fights
were like. So we went at it. In fact, a couple of hits actually
landed. I literally saw stars once. It was crazy fun.”
At other times, the filmmakers felt it would be more effective
to let audiences use their imagination in regards to disturbing
aspects of the story . As Blount puts it, “The violence
is necessary in telling this story, beginning with the car
crash. But even if we had the money, I would never have chosen
to film that, because not seeing it, just hearing it, allows
for more imaginative participation.”
Blount also shares a sex scene with Thornton that may draw
discussion, not for its graphic nature but for what it says
about the character. “I don’t see Chrystal’s
sexual behavior as good or bad,” says Blount. “I
don’t judge it. I just wanted something that didn’t
feel like movie sex, but something based more on female physiology.”
Another memorable scene, which is cross-cut with the fight
scene, is Chrystal’s performance on Pa Da’s porch.
“Yes,” says Blount, “that was me singing.
Ray and I first found the song ‘Sugar Babe’ in
an old timey song book. We taught ourselves the song, but
to this day, I’ve never heard anyone else sing it.”
THE SOUNDTRACK—FROM ROSCOE HOLCOLMB TO THE DRIVE-BY-TRUCKERS
Music is a constant theme throughout the film. It is integral
to the plot itself as well as setting the tone at various
points in the story. The movie opens with the late, great
Roscoe Holcomb’s a capella rendition of “Moonshiner”,
and later follows with Clarence Ashley’s sublime version
of “Coo Coo Bird”. “These are two of the
coolest hillbilly singers ever,” says McKinnon. “They
made some really great music. And it’s music still relevant
today. There is some old time music that I can only listen
to a few times. Not these guys. I could listen to Mr. Holcomb
and Mr. Ashley all day long.” McKinnon was also interested
in juxtaposing this old time music with its ever evolving
21st century descendants. From the pure authentic sounds and
stories of The Drive-By Truckers to the delicate sentiment
of the seminal Jay Farrar, the sound track has some great
music that speaks to present day issues.
“There has been a vital musical movement in the last
decade with regards to roots music and we feel lucky to have
a few of the influential ones in the film,” adds Blount.
“It is a kick ass sound track,” says Goggins.
“We also have a wonderful song by Harry Dean Stanton
that was recorded just for this film, and Lisa’s singing
in the movie still blows me away.”
Steven Trask’s film score supports the story tonally
as well. McKinnon says, “We wanted the film score not
only to reflect the heaviness of Chrystal and Joe’s
world, but also the beauty that could be mined from that sweet
sadness. I wasn’t interested in the standard ‘hillbilly
score’. I wanted something more classical that would
truly underscore the story. Steven was able to incorporate
our desires into a beautiful score of great restraint.”
ARCHETYPE NOT STEREOTYPE
CHRYSTAL is a story that partly deals with fable and legend
in 21st century America. It is also a story that uses archetypes
to explore the baser, and conversely, the nobler actions of
people.
McKinnon offers, "All of the characters in the story
represent one ‘type’ or another. But they are
archetypes not stereotypes. One character might represent
innocence in the story and another evil, but every character
in the film is intelligent and three dimensional, even capable
of a real sense of humor about who and what they are. You
know, like real people.”
He continues, “It seems that it is increasingly more
difficult to create or accept new myths in an era of the 'reality
based story' or the ‘literal idea’. And yet, we
keep digging deeper and deeper into the archives of the ancient
legends for filmable stories because we obviously still have
a need for what they give us. But I believe we also desire
to have mystery and mysticism inhabit our present day lives.
And we need the occasional contemporary film to reflect that.
CHRYSTAL is not a film to be taken literally at all times.
Hopefully an audience can experience the film on other, more
primitive levels. Our story explores one of humanity’s
oldest fears--that of losing your child to the dark forest--
and brings it into the modern day setting.”
“CHRYSTAL also presents another age-old theme, 'Can
true love overcome great tragedy?' I have to believe that
it can and to bear witness to that overcoming is a great catharsis
for us all. I hope so anyway."
For Bruce Heller, working with Ray, Lisa, and Walt was one
of the most inspiring creative experiences of his career.
“The three of them have a tireless and unforgiving eye
for detail, that pushes the envelope in both cinema and storytelling.
For me, this film is a piece of art that could not have been
created by anyone else. Our movie was made with the true spirit
of independent filmmaking.”
Koplan adds, “It sounds so corny when people talk
about it, but there really is something incredible about the
spirit of independent filmmaking. It all starts with the script,
and Ray’s words drew all of us into wanting to see this
story on screen. Everyone involved in the process gave so
much of themselves to bringing the story to life.”
McKinnon concludes by observing: “Even though I wrote
the script and thought that I knew the characters inside and
out, Lisa supplied me with some wonderfully eccentric takes
on this hillbilly heroine. But in the end, it was her boldness
and refusal to water down certain aspects of the character
that I admire most. Without her inspiration, encouragement,
cajoling, prodding, pushing, and loving, this story never
would have been written. And without her ‘never-give-up’
attitude this movie would never have been made. She is my
muse. I’m so grateful.”
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